Popularly known for rock-cut caves and ancient temples, Mahabalipuram is located on the Coromandel Coast along the Bay of Bengal. It was named after a famous demon king Mahabali, which has been renamed as Mamallapuram. The town is famous for the UNESCO World Heritage Sites Group of Monuments, which are architectural wonders and known for their intricate carvings. Chennai Airport is the nearest airport to Mahabalipuram from where you can easily reach there by road. The best time to visit Mahabalipuram is from November to February when the region enjoys pleasant climatic conditions and makes the excursion comfortable. Take a look at the Mahabalipuram travel guide, which comprises information about how to reach, the best time to visit, places to visit, and things to do.
Location
The temple city of Mahabalipuram (also Mamallapuram) is situated just 60 km off Chennai on the Bay of Bengal coast in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The city is well connected through a network of roads from Chennai and other important cities of South India.
History
The history of Mahabalipuram is an intriguing one. Although its ancient history remains unclear, numismatics, temples and other sources of historical evidence suggest that it was a place of significance even before the temples were built. Some historical facts about Mahabalipuram are mentioned below:
- Mahabalipuram is a historic city and a UNESCO World Heritage Site
- It became a prominent center of art and literature between 3rd and 7th century CE.
- Ancient mariners referred to Mahabalipuram as the “land of the Seven Pagodas”.
- Several coins excavated from here reveal the existence of trade with Romans in ancient times.